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What is an...
2 years ago
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Hermina Kozey
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They have built their infrastructure to ensure that they can manage any weather condition. For example, the roads are built from extreme thick gravel and this prevents the heat from tyres etc altering the roads surfaces. This is better than tarmac/concrete roads as it will ensure stability within the roads.
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Energy
There are vast reserves of oil and gas in the north of Alaska. One-third of the state’s income comes from the industry, which employs over 100,000 people. Oil is transported from Prudhoe Bay in the north to Valdez in the south by the trans-Alaskan pipeline. The oil is heated as it travels along the pipe to stop it from freezing. In addition, the pipeline is raised above the land to avoid melting the permafrost, which could cause the pipeline to break.
Trans Alaskan pipeline
From Valdez, the oil is transported by tanker.
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The Alaska Permanent Fund was set up to help residents a portion of the states revenue made from oil extraction and trade.
This is used to fund education, healthcare as well as living expenses for the residents.
Alaskan economy is mostly constituted of oil production, fishing and R&D laboratories. This is what has helped stabilise the economy of a region that is threatened by extreme conditions
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