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America 1789 -1900

Question

What did Lincoln declare between April-August 1861?

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  1. Fort Sumter (April 12-14, 1861): The Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter, a federal fort in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, marking the beginning of the Civil War. On April 15, 1861, Lincoln issued a call for 75,000 volunteers to suppress the rebellion.
  2. Proclamation Calling Militia and Convening Congress (April 15, 1861): Following the attack on Fort Sumter, Lincoln issued a proclamation calling for 75,000 militia to suppress the rebellion. Additionally, he called for a special session of Congress to convene on July 4, 1861.
  3. Blockade Proclamation (April 19, 1861): Lincoln declared a naval blockade of Southern ports on April 19, 1861. This was part of the effort to cut off Confederate access to foreign trade and weaken their economy.
  4. Suspension of the Writ of Habeas Corpus (April 27, 1861): Lincoln, in response to increasing threats to Union forces and communication lines, authorised the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus along the military line between Washington and Philadelphia.
  5. Formation of the Border States Strategy (May-July 1861): During this period, Lincoln focused on preventing the secession of the border states (slave states that remained in the Union): Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri.


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