Area & Volume of Similar Shapes Practice Questions

Question 1

4 marks

Here are two mathematically similar trapezium-shaped signs, A and B.

6 cm10 cmA15 cmx cmB

The shorter parallel side of sign A is 66 cm and the shorter parallel side of sign B is 1515 cm.

(a)

Work out the value of xx.

(b)

The area of sign A is 32 cm232\text{ cm}^2.

Work out the area of sign B.

Question 2

4 marks

Candle A and candle B are mathematically similar solid candles.

Candle A has a height of 88 cm and candle B has a height of 1212 cm.

(a)

The total surface area of candle A is 240 cm2240\text{ cm}^2.

Work out the total surface area of candle B.

(b)

The volume of candle B is 810 cm3810\text{ cm}^3.

Work out the volume of candle A.