Growth in Organisms Practice Questions

Question 1

3 marks

A human baby develops from a single fertilised egg cell into a baby made of many different types of cell.

(a)

Name the process by which the number of cells in the developing embryo increases.

(b)

Name the process by which unspecialised cells become specialised cells, such as nerve cells.

(c)

A nurse monitors the growth of the baby at a clinic. Give one measurement, other than mass, that the nurse could record to monitor the baby's growth.

Question 2

3 marks

The table shows percentile values for the length of boys aged 6 months.

Percentile 2nd 25th 50th 75th 98th
Length in cm 63.6 66.4 67.6 68.9 71.6
(a)

A boy aged 6 months has a length of 68.968.9 cm. State the percentile this boy is on.

(b)

State the percentage of 6-month-old boys who are shorter than this boy.

(c)

A different boy aged 6 months has a length of 62.862.8 cm. Explain what this tells the health visitor about his growth.