Questions 1, 2, 4 and 5: Finding Information Flashcards

All 9 cards in this deck

What are the main purposes of non-fiction?

Inform, explain, describe, entertain, argue, persuade, advise. Most texts have more than one.

What kinds of text can appear on Paper 2?

Two 20th- and 21st-century non-fiction texts: journalism, speeches, journals, reference book extracts, and literary non-fiction (autobiography, letters, obituaries, travel writing).

What is literary non-fiction?

True writing crafted with fiction's techniques: vivid description, a personal voice, scenes and dialogue, e.g. memoir, autobiography, travel writing.

What is the difference between autobiography, memoir and biography?

Autobiography: the writer's own life story. Memoir: their memories of particular times or themes. Biography: someone else's life, by another writer.

What is a news report?

A factual account of a recent event. It leads with the key facts, quotes witnesses and officials, and keeps a formal, mostly impersonal tone.

What is a reminiscence?

A personal looking-back at the past, often nostalgic or affectionate in tone, with sensory detail and the writer's feelings.

What is an obituary?

A piece written after someone's death about their life, usually respectful, mixing facts with anecdotes that show character.

What is a journal or diary?

A dated, personal record of events and feelings, written close to when they happened, often in the first person and present or recent past.

What is travel writing?

A first-person account of a journey or place, mixing vivid description of what the writer sees with their reactions and opinions.