Scalars & Vectors Flashcards

All 6 cards in this deck

What is a scalar quantity?

A quantity that has only size (magnitude), with no specific direction.

What is a vector quantity?

A quantity that has both size (magnitude) and a specific direction.

Name four vector quantities met in GCSE physics.

Displacement, velocity, acceleration, force (also weight and momentum).

Name four scalar quantities met in GCSE physics.

Distance, speed, mass, energy.

True or false? Energy is a vector quantity.

False. Energy is a scalar — it has size only.

What is the difference between distance and displacement?

Distance is how far an object has moved (a scalar). Displacement is the straight-line distance from start to finish, with its direction (a vector).