Describing Wave Motion Flashcards

All 5 cards in this deck

What is the frequency of a wave, and what unit is it measured in?

The number of complete waves passing a point each second, measured in hertz (Hz).

What is the wavelength of a wave, and what unit is it measured in?

The distance from one point on a wave to the same point on the next wave (e.g. crest to crest), measured in metres (m).

True or false? The amplitude of a wave is the distance from a crest to a trough.

False. Amplitude is measured from the rest position to a crest — half the crest-to-trough distance.

What is the period of a wave?

The time taken for one complete wave to pass a point. Linked to frequency by f=1/Tf = 1/T.

How is the wavelength of a longitudinal wave measured?

e.g. a sound wave

From the middle of one compression to the middle of the next compression (or from one rarefaction to the next).