Decay & Transformations Flashcards
All 5 cards in this deck
What happens to the mass number and atomic number of a nucleus when it emits an alpha particle?
Mass number decreases by 4; atomic number decreases by 2.
What happens to the mass number and atomic number of a nucleus when it emits a beta-minus particle?
Mass number stays the same; atomic number increases by 1.
What happens to the mass number and atomic number of a nucleus when it emits a positron ()?
Mass number stays the same; atomic number decreases by 1.
What happens to the mass number and atomic number of a nucleus when it emits a gamma ray?
Neither changes. The nucleus just rearranges and loses energy as gamma radiation.
What happens to the mass number and atomic number of a nucleus when it emits a neutron?
Mass number decreases by 1; atomic number stays the same.