The Economy & Business Flashcards

All 6 cards in this deck

What is inflation?

A general rise in the average price level of goods and services over time.

True or false? A decrease in interest rates means customers will borrow more money.

True. Borrowing becomes cheaper, so customers borrow and spend more.

Give one effect on a small business of an increase in unemployment.

Customers may lose their jobs, so have less disposable income, leading to a fall in revenue.

What is the likely effect on a business of a rise in the level of consumer income?

Consumers have more disposable income, so spend more, especially on luxuries, raising the business's revenue.

How does a reduction in government taxation on profits affect a business?

It keeps more retained profit, which it can invest in the business or use to lower prices.

What happens to imports and exports when the value of the pound falls?

Imports become more expensive for UK businesses; exports become cheaper for foreign customers.