Condensation Polymers Flashcards

All 5 cards in this deck

Why is a polyester described as a condensation polymer?

Because a small molecule (water) is lost each time two monomers join together.

Which two types of monomer react to form a polyester?

A monomer with two carboxylic acid groups (–COOH) and a monomer with two alcohol groups (–OH).

What small molecule is formed each time an ester link is made during polyester formation?

A molecule of water, H2O\mathrm{H_2O}.

What is the ester link in a polyester?

The −COO−-\mathrm{COO}- group joining two monomer units, formed from a –COOH group and an –OH group.

True or false? A condensation polymerisation can be carried out using only one type of monomer molecule with a C=C bond.

False. A C=C monomer gives an addition polymer; condensation polymerisation uses two different monomers, each with two functional groups.