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"Metaphors

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What is a metaphor?

3 years ago

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Lawrence Jacobs


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Chiara B Profile Picture
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A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that is not literal, but helps explain an idea, a concept, or make a comparison.

For example, 'he is the apple of my eye' is a metaphor used to indicate that someone is dear to someone else, not that there is literally an apple in an eye.

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Ed N Profile Picture
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It's imagery that says something is something else. For instance, "the smile on your mouth was the deadest thing". The smile, of course, isn't literally dead, but saying it is makes the image more vivid for the reader. Personification is, in fact, a type of metaphor.

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Sarah B

Hello there,


A Metaphor is a figure of speech that highlights a similarity between two different things by stating that one thing is another. We can identify a metaphor by looking for: the topic that is being discussed, the image or concept that the topic is compared with, and the specific point of similarity between the two things being compared.




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A metaphor is a language device which says that one thing is something else, but literally it is not. For example: 'he has a heart of gold'. This cannot literally be true, but saying that his heart is made of gold creates a new meaning - he is very kind and compassionate.


This is a type of figurative language.

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Deleted User

We can use metaphors to compare something to something else:


e.g. The sahara is a sea of sand.


In this example, we can compare the huge Sahara desert of seemingly endless sand dunes to a huge ocean. In this case, it's made of sand and not water!

Luke D Profile Picture
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This is a figure of speech where objects may be used to symbolise emotion (e.g. he was over the moon.) This is a metaphor as when someone is over moon, they're really happy. Moon implies how high spirited someone may be.

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Katia Taguine

A metaphor is a figure of speech used to compare two things that aren't alike but do have something in common. It can be used, for instance, in the poetry genre.

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Metaphor is a figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that aren't alike but do have something in common.

Unlike a simile, where two things are compared directly using like or as, a metaphor's comparison is more indirect, usually made by stating something is something else.

We use context clues to make sure of the meaning.

Context clues - using words, sentences and meanings around a word, that you are not sure of, to figure out the meaning.

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Ruqaiya J Profile Picture
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A metaphor is a language technique used to emphasise the concept being written/spoken. This is done through the comparison of one entity to another e.g. "my son is a lion", implies that the son is brave as a lion as it is known for its bravery. Notably, this does not mean that the son is literally a lion. So a metaphor is just a figure of speech that helps emphasise the importance of things being talked about. For this reason it is often used in writing and in speech to help create more powerful sentences that really emphasise the importance of the points being made.

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Dan B Profile Picture
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A metaphor is one kind of figurative language. It makes a direct comparison of two unlike things. You can tell the difference between a metaphor and a simile because a simile uses the words “like” or “as”, and

a metaphor does not. Metaphors often usually use a form of the verb “to be”. The verb can be in the past tense (was, were), the present tense (am, is, are), or future tense (will be). An example would be: The laundry was a mountain on the couch, and I had to fold it all!

Connecting the laundry to a mountain, something understood to be huge, emphasises the fact that the chore is a large one. 

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Paul M Profile Picture
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A metaphor is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. An example of a metaphor could be ‘my teacher is a dragon’.

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Mollie Mubeen

A metaphor is a form of figurative language which uses comparison or association to achieve a higher scale of impact. Using metaphors within a text allows the writer to portray a specific picture in a quick manner.

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An open mind can achieve anything!

A metaphor is used when something is explained as though it is taking the place of the subject in question, though it is an entirely different subject.


  • e.g. He's buried in a sea of paperwork.


In this example, there is really no ‘sea’. There is a pile of paperwork so big that it may resemble a sea.


So, the metaphor here lies in the comparison between the huge pile of paper and it’s resemblance to a large body of water.

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A metaphor is a figure of speech which describes an object or action in a way which might not be literally true but will help vividly illustrate an idea one is trying to get across. For example, the phrase 'she cried a river' doesn't literally mean this individual cried an actual river but instead, it can be taken to mean, as rivers are large bodies of water, that she cried a lot. Essentially, metaphors help to portray ideas in a more creative way by making a comparison by stating one thing is something else.

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A metaphor is a figure of speech which states that one thing is another thing for the sake of comparison or symbolism. For example, "Love is a battlefield" - this metaphor is not saying that love is literally a physical place where battles take place but is using a metaphor to suggest that love can be difficult and involve fighting.

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