Sustainable Fisheries Flashcards
All 6 cards in this deck
Why are fish stocks in the oceans declining?
Fish are being caught faster than they can breed (overfishing), because the growing human population demands more fish.
Why is it important to maintain fish stocks at a certain level?
So that breeding continues — otherwise certain species may disappear altogether from some areas.
Name two methods used to conserve fish stocks at a sustainable level.
Control of net size and the introduction of fishing quotas.
Why do fishing quotas help return fish stocks to a sustainable level?
Fewer fish are caught, so the remaining fish survive and reproduce.
How does using nets with a larger mesh size conserve fish stocks?
Young (small) fish escape through the mesh and survive to reproduce.
True or false? A fishing quota means fishing for that species is banned completely.
False. A quota limits the number (or mass) of fish that may be caught, so enough remain to reproduce.