Crude Oil Flashcards

All 4 cards in this deck

What is a hydrocarbon?

A compound that contains carbon and hydrogen only.

True or false? Ethanol, C2H5OHC_2H_5OH, is a hydrocarbon.

False. It contains oxygen as well as carbon and hydrogen, so it is not a hydrocarbon.

What is crude oil?

A complex mixture of hydrocarbons, whose molecules have carbon atoms in chains or rings. It is a finite resource.

Why is crude oil an important raw material?

It is a source of fuels and of feedstock for the petrochemical industry.