Relative Formula Mass Flashcards

All 3 cards in this deck

What is relative formula mass (MrM_r)?

The sum of the relative atomic masses of all the atoms shown in the formula of a substance.

What is the equation for the percentage by mass of an element in a compound?

% by mass = (total ArA_r of that element's atoms in the formula ÷ MrM_r of the compound) × 100

True or false? When finding the percentage by mass of hydrogen in NH3\mathrm{NH_3}, you use 3×1.03 \times 1.0 as the mass of hydrogen.

True. You must use the mass of all the atoms of that element in the formula, not just one.