Benefits of Maintaining Biodiversity Flashcards

All 6 cards in this deck

What term describes methods used to increase the population of an endangered species, such as the white-clawed crayfish?

Conservation.

Give two methods used in animal conservation projects to increase numbers of endangered species.

Controlled breeding programmes and maintaining (protecting) habitats; also reduction in poaching, allowing re-introduction into the wild.

Give two benefits to an ecosystem of conserving animal species.

It maintains the food web and maintains genetic diversity.

How does reforestation affect the composition of the air?

More photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, reducing greenhouse gases and global warming.

Give two benefits of reforestation other than changing the composition of the air.

It provides habitats, increasing biodiversity; trees take up water from the soil, preventing erosion and reducing flooding.

True or false? Income from zoos, animal parks and ecotourism can be used to fund conservation projects.

True. Generating income in this way helps pay for conservation of endangered species.