Xylem & Phloem Flashcards
All 4 cards in this deck
Give three features of the structure of a xylem vessel.
Thick walls strengthened with lignin; dead cells with no cytoplasm; no end walls, forming continuous hollow tubes.
Give two features of phloem tissue that suit it to transporting sucrose.
Living cells with sieve plates (pores in the end walls) for sap to pass through, and companion cells with many mitochondria to supply energy.
True or false? Xylem carries sucrose from the leaves to the rest of the plant.
False. Xylem carries water and mineral ions from the roots; phloem carries sucrose.
In a micrograph of a plant stem, how can you recognise the xylem vessels?
They appear as hollow tubes with thick lignified walls and no cytoplasm inside.