Alkenes Flashcards

All 6 cards in this deck

What is the general formula for the homologous series of alkenes?

CnH2nC_nH_{2n}

What is the functional group of the alkenes?

The carbon–carbon double bond, C=CC=C

Name the first four members of the homologous series of alkenes.

Ethene, propene, butene, pentene

Why are alkene molecules described as unsaturated?

They contain a C=CC=C double bond, so they have two fewer hydrogen atoms than the alkane with the same number of carbon atoms.

True or false? C3H8C_3H_8 is an alkene.

False. C3H8C_3H_8 is an alkane (propane); the alkene with 3 carbon atoms is propene, C3H6C_3H_6.

In the displayed structural formula of ethene, what bonds are shown?

Two carbon atoms joined by a double bond (C=CC=C), with two hydrogen atoms single-bonded to each carbon.