Causes of Urbanisation Flashcards
All 4 cards in this deck
What is meant by rural-urban migration?
The movement of people from the countryside to the city.
Give two pull factors that encourage people to move to urban areas in LICs/NEEs.
Better paid jobs and better healthcare (also: improved education, reliable electricity, higher standard of living).
Give two push factors that encourage people to leave rural areas in LICs/NEEs.
Low wages and food shortages (also: limited job opportunities, poor access to education/healthcare, conflict, natural disasters).
What is natural increase?
When the birth rate is higher than the death rate, so the population grows.