An Introduction to Financial Statements Flashcards

All 5 cards in this deck

What are financial statements?

Documents that record a business's income, expenses, assets and liabilities so that stakeholders can assess performance and make informed decisions.

Name the two main financial statements a limited company produces.

The income statement and the statement of financial position (balance sheet).

True or false? Only public limited companies are legally required to produce financial statements.

False. Both private limited companies (Ltd) and public limited companies must, or they face sanctions such as fines.

Give one drawback to a business of producing financial statements.

They are time-consuming to prepare. They also make it hard to hide financial information from competitors and potential investors.

Name three groups of stakeholders who use a business's financial statements.

Shareholders, employees and suppliers (managers and potential investors also use them).